Industrial Engineering- Courses, Branches and Career Options

Are you interested in exploring the intersection of engineering, technology, and business? If so, then a career in industrial engineering can be the perfect option for you. With a B.Tech degree in industrial engineering, you can open the door to endless career opportunities for yourself.

As an industrial engineer, your job would be to find the most effective and efficient ways to produce goods and services by considering factors such as human resources, equipment, materials, and energy. And if that excites you, you should prepare for B.Tech admission into industrial engineering. 

Before everything else, remember that not many colleges offer a bachelor of technology in industrial engineering, and some of these colleges may also require you to clear an entrance.

[Also read: top engineering colleges in India]

Introduction to Industrial Engineering 

Industrial engineering is an engineering profession that researches, designs, optimises, and improves industrial processes to solve complex systems and processes in the manufacturing, service, and transportation industries. With the help of mathematical, scientific, and engineering principles, they focus on increasing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving overall quality and productivity.

In simple terms, industrial engineering can be defined as the branch of engineering that deals with efforts such as the optimisation of complex processes, systems, and organisations to improve efficiency and produce quality goods or services at a minimum cost.

What Are the Skills required to become an Industrial Engineer?

To become an industrial engineer, you need some skills. These skills are mathematical skills, problem-solving skills, analytical skills, writing skills, creativity and innovation skills, listening skills, communication skills, and most important of all, critical thinking skills, along with a degree in B.Tech or MTech in industrial engineering.

Industrial Engineering Courses 

To become an industrial engineer in India, you need to have a diploma or degree.

• B.Tech in Industrial Engineering

A B.Tech in Industrial Engineering is a four-year-long undergraduate degree program. Students understand and learn operations management, productivity analysis, and quality control challenges during the B.Tech degree program. This comprehensive program arms students with the skills necessary to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and optimise systems —the responsibilities of an industrial engineer. 

• M.Tech in Industrial Engineering

Once you complete your B.Tech degree, you can pursue an M.Tech in Industrial Engineering, which  is a two-year postgraduate program. It offers advanced studies in supply chain management, production planning, and operations research, providing a deeper understanding of the subject for students looking to specialise in a particular area of industrial engineering. 

• Diploma in Industrial Engineering

For those seeking a more flexible approach, the Diploma in Industrial Engineering provides a basic understanding of the field through a three-year program. Ideal for individuals with limited time or resources, the program covers topics such as production management, quality control, and material handling, preparing students for a successful career in industrial engineering.

Best Colleges for B.Tech Degree in Industrial Engineering in India

Here are a few  top colleges offering industrial engineering in India with eligibility criteria and course fees where you can get B.Tech admission in industrial engineering: 

Name of the Institute	Eligibility	Average Course Fee (for 4 years)	Average Salary
Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi	To get B.Tech admission in VTU, you need to have a pass with a minimum of 45% of the aggregate in grade 12th with mandatory subjects such as English, physics, chemistry, maths, biotech/bio/electronics/computer.	₹1.35 Lakh	₹6-7 Lakh
IIT Kharagpur	To be admitted to IIT Kharagpur, you must have a minimum of 75% in your 12th boards plus JEE Advanced.	₹8,00,000	₹15 Lakh
Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bangalore	You must have scored a minimum of 45% in 12th grade + have passed the KCET Exam to study bachelor of technology in RIT.	₹2,590,00	₹7.6 Lakh
JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore	To get B.Tech admission in JSS academy, you must have obtained 45% aggregate in Mathematics, physics, and chemistry/ biotechnology/ biology/ computer/ electronics (40% Cat-1, 2A, 2B, 3A and 3B category candidates)	₹3,34,000	₹4.5 Lakh
Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bangalore	To get into BIT, you must have obtained 45% in your 10+2 and have appeared for KCET Exam	₹3,35,000	₹6.0 Lakh

Branches of Industrial Engineering

Industrial Engineering is a broad field that encompasses a plethora of domains. The area is vast, but some of its crucial branches include the following:

• Operations Research - It is a branch of industrial engineering that uses mathematical models and techniques to make informed decisions in complex systems and processes.
• Supply Chain Management - A branch that concentrates on the coordination and administration of materials, information, and finances as they traverse from suppliers to consumers.
• Production Management - It focuses on managing resources such as machines, labour, and materials to fabricate products and services with efficiency and efficacy.

• Human Factors Engineering - This branch of industrial engineering deeply studies human physical and cognitive capabilities, limitations, and requirements for designing and implementing products, systems, and work environments.
• Maintenance Engineering - A specialty that designs, implements, and evaluates maintenance programs to ensure that equipment and systems perform optimally and efficiently.
• Ergonomics - This branch examines human interaction with products, systems, and work environments to enhance comfort, health, and safety.

Career Options After B.Tech in Industrial Engineering

After pursuing a B.Tech degree in industrial engineering, you become eligible to practise a role as: 

• Research and development executive: R&D executives are the individuals who are responsible for preparing the development budget after thorough research.
• Project leader: This person is in charge of project planning and leading the team to achieve project goals.
• Senior design engineer: A person who is a senior design engineer is responsible for daily designing and engineering activities. Also, they are responsible for assisting the junior designers with their tasks.
• Quality control manager -R&D: Responsible for reviewing design and manufacturing processes.
• Design engineer: An individual as a design engineer is responsible for the design, code determination, and software modification functions.

Conclusion

A career in industrial engineering provides a flexible approach. You can go in either the technical field or the business field. Industrial engineers are required in almost every area, such as e-commerce sites, textile industries, manufacturing industries, and FMCG companies, to name a few. Pursuing a career through a B.Tech degree in industrial engineering from the renowned university mentioned above will help.

If you want to study industrial engineering, choosing Sunstone's benefits, available at 50+ leading campuses across India, will help you get dedicated placement support. So, wait no more, and sign up to start preparing today!

FAQ- industrial-engineering

Is industrial engineering a promising career?

A career in industrial engineering can offer enormous career opportunities. Due to the evergreen demand for industrial engineers in every organisation engaged in production and manufacturing.