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CAT is one of the most popular entrance exams for an MBA Program in India. While the CAT syllabus is vast, if you plan and start preparing in a focused manner, you can cover it within two-three months. The CAT Exam Syllabus covers most concepts that you have learned in school.
While many people consider the test to be very difficult, the best way to prepare for it is to understand the CAT syllabus and pattern and create a study plan accordingly. Many ex-students and coaching institutes offer tips to crack the CAT exam. You can make a note of these tips to be better prepared for the test. In this article, we will talk about MBA CAT Syllabus in detail.
CAT Paper Syllabus 2022
Three CAT subjects constitute the CAT Syllabus:
- Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) – including various topics of English Grammar and your ability to read and comprehend efficiently along with verbal reasoning topics.
- Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) – including topics that assess your skills for interpreting data in different forms
- Quantitative Aptitude (QA) – including Mathematics from Class 9 and Class 10
Important Topics for CAT 2022
Based on an analysis of the types of questions asked in the past few years, we have compiled a list of important topics for CAT 2022.
- VARC –
- Verbal Ability – around 10% weightage to topics like Inferences, Para jumbles, Para summary, and Sentence Completion
- Reading Comprehension – around 24% weightage to questions based on passages
- DILR –
- Data Interpretation – around 16% weightage to topics like Graphs, Pie Charts, Tables, and Venn Diagrams
- Logical Reasoning – around 16% weightage to questions relating to blood relations, caselets, seating arrangements, and syllogisms.
- QA – around 34% weightage to questions from algebra, arithmetic, geometry, mensuration, and the number system
Changes in the CAT Entrance Exam Syllabus
In the last 10 years, in CAT paper syllabus, the cat subjects for MBA have not been changed or shuffled. However, the exam pattern has undergone some tweaks in the last two years. Here is a quick look:
CAT Exam Pattern |
Changes made in CAT 2020 |
Changes made in CAT 2021 |
CAT 2022 |
Total questions asked |
Reduced from 100 in 2019 to 76 in 2020 |
Reduced from 76 in 2020 to 66 in 2021 |
66 questions |
Total questions in VARC section |
Reduced from 34 in 2019 to 26 in 2020 |
Reduced from 26 in 2020 to 24 in 2021 |
24 questions |
Total Questions in DILR section |
Reduced from 32 in 2019 to 24 in 2020 |
Reduced from 24 in 2020 to 20 in 2021 |
20 questions |
Total Questions in QA section |
Reduced from 34 in 2019 to 26 in 2020 |
Reduced from 26 in 2020 to 22 in 2021 |
22 questions |
Total marks |
Reduced from 300 in 2019 to 228 to 2020 |
Reduced from 228 in 2020 to 198 in 2021 |
198 marks |
CAT Detailed Syllabus
Here is a look at the CAT portion and syllabus for 2022:
Section 1 – Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension
The first section of CAT Paper is VARC. This section has two parts:
- Verbal Ability
- Reading Comprehension
You need to solve this section within 40 minutes.
Verbal Ability – important topics
Analogies |
Antonyms |
Articles usage |
Fill in the blanks |
Errors in tenses |
Different usage of the same word |
Idioms |
Grammar |
Foreign language words used in English |
Jumbled paragraphs |
One-word substitution |
Phrases modifiers |
Para jumbles |
Parts of speech |
Para completion, and inference |
Preposition |
Reading comprehension |
Sentence completion |
Sentence correction |
Subject-verb agreement |
Syllogisms |
Types of clauses |
Verbal logic |
Verbal reasoning |
VARC – Paper Pattern
Here is a quick look at the paper pattern of 2021.
VARC Topics |
No. of Questions |
Reading Comprehension |
16 |
VA-Para jumbles |
3 |
VA-Odd Sentence |
2 |
VA-Summary |
3 |
Overall |
24 |
The VARC section is expected to have a similar pattern in 2022 too.
Things to remember about the VARC section
- Typically, there are 8 questions on Verbal Ability
- These are non-MCQ questions. Therefore, you have to type your answer.
- No negative marking in Verbal Ability
- The Reading Comprehension section has MCQ-type questions
- Expect around 3-4 long passages ranging from 600-900 words
- The Reading Comprehension section has a negative marking of one mark for a wrong answer
Section 2 – Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning
DILR is the second section of CAT. This section has two parts:
- Data Interpretation
- Logical Reasoning
Data Interpretation – important topics
Blood Relations |
Clocks and Calendars |
Syllogism |
Series |
Statements |
Venn Diagram |
Proposition |
Data Arrangement |
Data Structures |
Direction Sense |
Family Tree |
Tables |
Coding-Decoding |
Binary Logic |
Pie Charts |
Assumptions |
Seating Arrangement |
Data Sufficiency |
Puzzles |
Sets & Caselets |
Bars & Line Graphs |
VARC – Paper Pattern
Here is a quick look at the paper pattern of 2021.
DILR Topics |
No. of Questions |
Data Interpretation |
8 (4 easy and 4 moderate) |
Logical Reasoning |
12 (6 easy-to-moderate and 6 moderate-to-difficult) |
Overall |
20 |
The DILR section is expected to have a similar pattern in 2022 too.
Things to remember about the DILR section
- Typically, there are around 14 questions on Data Interpretation and around 10 questions on Logical Reasoning
- These are MCQ and non-MCQ-type questions.
- MCQs have a negative marking for wrong answers. There is no negative marking for non-MCQ-type questions
Section 3 – Quantitative Aptitude
QA is the third section of CAT. You need to solve this section within 40 minutes.
Quantitative Aptitude – important topics
Algebra |
Binomial theorem |
Geometric Progression |
Geometry |
Inequalities |
In-equations Quadratic and linear equations |
Logarithms |
Mean, mode, median |
Mensuration |
Number System |
Percentages |
Partnership (Accounts) |
Probability |
Profit & Loss |
Ratios and Proportion |
Surds and Indices |
Square Root and Cube Root |
Simple interest and compound interest |
Work and Time |
Trigonometry |
Time-Speed-Distance |
QA – Paper Pattern
Here is a quick look at the paper pattern of 2021.
QA Topics |
No. of Questions |
Algebra |
5 |
Arithmetic |
10 |
Modern Maths |
4 |
Geometry |
3 |
Overall |
22 |
The QA section is expected to have a similar pattern in 2022 too.
Things to remember about the QA section
- This section has 22 questions
- These are MCQ and non-MCQ-type questions.
- MCQs have a negative marking for wrong answers. There is no negative marking for non-MCQ-type questions
In Conclusion
We hope this article helped you learn more about the CAT syllabus and pattern. After you apply for the CAT exam, keep following the official website to stay updated about the announcements and also to download the CAT Admit Card.
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